Who was the leader of the Anti-Federalists?

The leader of the Anti-Federalists was Thomas Jefferson, who advocated for strong state governments and was wary of a powerful central government. The Anti-Federalists emerged in opposition to the ratification of the U.S. Constitution, fearing it would erode the rights of individuals and states. Jefferson believed in the importance of protecting individual liberties and fostering a government that was more closely aligned with the will of the people.

This opposition was rooted in the belief that the Constitution lacked sufficient safeguards for civil liberties, leading to the eventual promise of a Bill of Rights to address those concerns. Jefferson's leadership in this movement emphasized a vision of democracy that prioritized local governance and direct representation.

In contrast, the other figures mentioned, while significant in early American politics, were not aligned with the Anti-Federalists’ skepticism about a strong central government. George Washington, while a strong supporter of the Constitution, sought unity. James Madison, known as the "Father of the Constitution," played a crucial role in its drafting and supported Federalist ideals. Alexander Hamilton, a prominent Federalist, was a leading advocate for a powerful federal government and a strong national bank.