What was the general attitude of most Americans towards labor unions during the era of industrialization?

During the era of industrialization in the United States, the general attitude of most Americans towards labor unions was marked by skepticism and disapproval. Many people, particularly those in management, viewed unions as a threat to the established economic order and business profitability. This perspective stemmed from the belief that unions could disrupt the workplace and lead to strikes, which were often seen as unpatriotic actions that hindered productivity and economic growth.

Additionally, there was a widespread cultural perception that unions were associated with radicalism and socialism, further alienating them from mainstream American values. Members of the middle and upper classes often believed that labor organizations undermined individualism and the opportunity for personal advancement within a capitalist framework. As a result, labor unions faced significant opposition from various societal segments, leading to a complicated dynamic between workers advocating for rights and the broader community's perceptions of their actions.